By Ken Connelly
June 4, 2015
As the nation waits for the U.S. Supreme Court’s highly anticipated marriage decision in Obergefell v. Hodges
this month, one thing is clearly true: The proverbial cat has
officially been let out of the bag in terms of what some people have in
mind if the high court does not allow states to affirm the definitions
of marriage they have always had.
Supporters of marriage have for
years predicted that redefining the institution to encompass same-sex
relationships would permanently alter its child-centered purpose and
imperil religious liberty. Though born of historical knowledge,
experience, and logic, these predictions have been met with derisive
mockery by the purveyors of same-sex marriage. But after the recent oral
arguments at the high court, we can finally put to rest the pretense
that their project will have no harmful consequences in the real world.
Chief
Justice John Roberts, very early on in the argument, noted that
same-sex marriage advocates are not seeking merely to join an existing
institution but rather to change its core definition. In response, an
attorney representing petitioners in the case waxed eloquent about the
14th Amendment and its “enduring guarantees,” which are irrelevant to
the question. The only honest answer would have been a simple “Yes, that
is true. We are intentionally seeking to transform marriage forever,
most notably its purpose and its effects. And it is our contention that
the Constitution requires this.”
That such a frank admission was
not forthcoming is understandable—it would have been politically
unpalatable. But counsel’s silence on the matter still spoke volumes.
Truth may make for poor press on the grandest litigation stage, but that
does not mean that those with eyes to see and ears to hear cannot
discover it.
Take for instance E.J. Graff, senior fellow at the Schuster Institute for Investigative Journalism at Brandeis University, who said
that once “same-sex marriage becomes legal, that venerable institution
will stand for sexual choice, for cutting the link between sex and
diapers.” Or author and radio host Michelangelo Signorile, who suggested
that same-sex couples should “demand the right to marry not as a way of
adhering to society’s moral codes but rather to debunk a myth and
radically alter an archaic institution” (“Bridal Wave,” OUT magazine, Dec.-Jan. 1994, p. 161). Or LGBT activist Masha Gessen, who admitted
that “fighting for gay marriage generally involves lying about what we
are going to do with marriage when we get there—because we lie that the
institution of marriage is not going to change.” Or Boston College
Professor of Law Kent Greenfield, who has written
that supporters of marriage are right when they “argue[] that
[redefining marriage] will lead to marriages among more than two people
and between adults who are related.”
Same-sex marriage advocates
do mean to change marriage—in fact, it is the movement’s very reason for
being. But perhaps even more ominous than the confirmation of this
long-obvious fact was the revelation that an invented constitutional
right to same-sex marriage almost certainly would endanger the religious
liberty of those who refuse to compromise their belief that marriage is
exclusively the union of one man and one woman.
Justice Samuel
Alito asked U.S. Solicitor General Donald Verrilli whether a university
or college that opposed same-sex marriage stood to lose its tax-exempt
status as a result, and the federal government’s chief litigation
officer quite candidly, perhaps even unwittingly, admitted
that “it’s certainly going to be an issue.” The government’s
confirmation that those who fail to celebrate same-sex marriage will be
punished for their religious convictions might have been the biggest news of the day.
But to anyone who has been paying attention, this shouldn’t have been news at all. Alliance Defending Freedom, for example, has been predicting for more than a decade
that the government would use tax exemptions as a sword to compel
believers to compromise their faith on the issue of marriage. In fact,
ADF argued that this development was not merely a possibility, but
rather a logical necessity of the project to redefine marriage. And that
is because this is a movement that seeks to challenge, marginalize, and
ultimately punish traditional religious belief and its expression in
the public square.
Take for instance Frank Bruni, op-ed columnist for The New York Times, who recently characterized
Christian beliefs regarding homosexual behavior and marriage as
“prejudices that they needn’t cling to and can indeed jettison … [by] …
rightly bowing to the enlightenments of modernity.” Apparently, so long
as we can “shake[] … beliefs ossified over centuries,” it appears Bruni
is content to grant us a warm welcome back into polite society. Others,
however, do not appear eager to permit even that degree of
rapprochement. Signorile recently declared
that the “debate is over,” called on the media to stop “show[ing] ‘both
sides’ of the gay issue,” and encouraged “confrontation[]” rather than
magnanimity. To the question as to when the “fight will be over,” he
pointedly stated that “I’m not sure it’s ever truly over … .”
Signorile’s
admission confirms the suspicion that there really is no logical end to
the same-sex marriage project, which has at its heart an essentially
totalitarian impulse demanding complete obeisance and affirmative
celebration. It is a project that has shown itself to be insatiable and
ever-expanding. A look at its historical arc proves this.
Not too long ago, we were told that laws passed to ban discrimination
based on sexual orientation and gender identity were merely designed to
ensure equality, inclusion, and tolerance—they were emphatically not
surreptitious attempts to seek official government sanction for same-sex
relationships. “We just want to be left alone!” was the mantra. Then we
were told that the state must officially recognize same-sex couples in
some manner, but only for the purpose of garnering the same rights and
benefits as married couples. “Why would we want marriage?” was the
query. Then we were surprised to learn that by withholding the official
title of marriage, the state inflicted not only an epic dignitary harm
to same-sex couples, but also an unconstitutional deprivation that
demands an immediate judicial remedy.
Additionally,
constitutional amendments that merely reaffirmed an understanding of
marriage that had been universally accepted for millennia, long before
sexual orientation was even a concept, have now been tagged as products
of bigotry and animus against same-sex couples. “Excluding gay and
lesbian couples from marriage demeans the dignity of those couples,”
Verrilli intoned at oral argument.
Throughout this deliberate
progression, activists reassuringly promised us that no Americans would
be forced to compromise their faith. Any such concerns were dismissed as
completely unfounded—mere scare tactics floated by recalcitrant
religious cranks. But now the mask has been removed. Now we know the
truth. “It’s certainly going to be an issue.”
Any failure to
accept this new vision of marriage—any failure to publicly bend the knee
to this new orthodoxy—will result in very public and very damaging
punishments, namely the loss of tax-exempt status for non-profit
institutions. Can anyone claim with a straight face that once the
government tries to strip schools of this status, attacks on churches
and other religious ministries will not soon follow?
Of course,
this is not so much a development as it is the official government
announcement of what we have known for years—that the proponents of
same-sex marriage are not really interested in compromise or peaceful
co-existence. In fact, casualties are par for the course.
For
example, after courts rewrote the marriage laws in the District of
Columbia and Massachusetts, Catholic Charities, one of the world’s most
effective and reliable adoption and foster-care placement agencies, was
forced to stop doing what it does best simply because its religious
precepts prevent it from placing children with same-sex couples. Driving
Catholic Charities from this vital work deprives vulnerable children of
a great resource for finding a permanent home with a mom and a dad.
Apparently, same-sex marriage advocates trot out the “for the dignity of
the children” rationale only when it suits their purposes.
When 70-year-old floral artist and grandmother Barronelle Stutzman politely declined
to create floral arrangements for a same-sex wedding based on her
religious conviction that marriage is exclusively the union of one man
and one woman, the state of Washington came calling. The state attorney
general and the ACLU targeted her business, her home, and her retirement
assets for destruction and repossession. Of course, it made no
difference that she had openly served all customers, regardless of their
sexual orientation, for almost four decades. No amount of good faith is
sufficient to justify one’s failure to fully embrace same-sex marriage
and all it demands.
When
Aaron and Melissa Klein, a couple running a successful and popular bake
shop, had the temerity to politely decline a request to bake a same-sex
wedding cake based on their religious convictions about marriage, they
too were targeted for their stubborn faith. For their trouble they
suffered boycotts, vandalism, and death threats directed at their
children and themselves, and they eventually lost their business. Now
they have been saddled with a $135,000 fine for refusing to compromise
their beliefs.
Perhaps most notable from this affair, however,
was the fact that the crowdfunding account set up to help pay for, or at
least defray, this massive penalty was suspended by GoFundMe, which
determined after receiving complaints from LGBT activists that the
Kleins’ religious decision amounted to a “heinous crime” in violation of
the company’s Terms of Service. GoFundMe suspended an account developed
for Barronelle Stutzman as well. These developments reveal once again
that the imperative of same-sex marriage knows no limit. It is not
enough to merely stifle dissent—even the attempt to survive unjust
persecution must also be thwarted.
Before his recent death,
Francis Cardinal George predicted the future in a world in which the
state “go[es] bad, claiming an absolute power, deciding questions and
making ‘laws’ beyond its competence.” He said, “I expect to die in bed,
my successor will die in prison, and his successor will die a martyr in
the public square. His successor will pick up the shards of a ruined
society and slowly help rebuild civilization, as the church has done so
often in human history.”
Nine judges should not determine the
future of marriage in our nation. Nevertheless, it appears possible that
the Supreme Court might attempt to redefine marriage for all of us.
Although such a result would be disappointing, we can at least be
thankful for the illumination that the recent oral arguments brought us.
No
one can credibly doubt that the purveyors of same-sex marriage mean to
redefine the institution once and for all. Nor can one doubt that such a
change will gravely imperil religious liberty. Solicitor General
Verrilli did us a great favor by telling the truth.
Another
important truth is this: those who would redefine marriage seem willing
to fight without end to achieve their vision. Religious believers and
others who know marriage to be the foundation of a stable and healthy
culture must now decide if they, like Cardinal George’s successors, are
committed to resisting such a campaign with all the courage such a
battle requires.
Ken Connelly is legal counsel with Alliance Defending Freedom, which filed a friend-of-the-court brief in the marriage cases at the U.S. Supreme Court.
CNS